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Qualifications are not dependent on whether the competence has been acquired through work experience, studies or other activities. |
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Demonstration of skills and evaluation of skills. Vocational skills are demonstrated through competence tests. Working life and professionals in education take part in evaluation. |
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Co-operation between working life and educational institutions. Representatives of workers, employers and educational institutions are involved in all phases. |
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vocational upper secondary qualifications |
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further vocational qualifications |
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specialist vocational qualifications |
The system of competence-based qualifications offers the adult population in particular a flexible way to renew and maintain their vocational skills. Obtaining a competence-based qualification requires competence in the skills of the field. The skill requirements have been set, in collaboration with the trade and industry, on the basis of work modules in working life.
Compulsory training for competence-based qualifications is provided especially by organizations specializing in adult education. Qualification committees make the contracts for arranging competence tests primarily with them.
The system of competence-based qualifications
started in 1995. In 2007, more than 65,000 persons took part in competence
tests.
ALVAR - Quality Assurance in competence based tests
ALVAR pays attention to customer
needs and makes the co-operation of test organizers possible. ALVAR
is also the centre of know-how, development and services of the competence-based
vocational qualification process.
ALVAR provides competence tests that have standard level or requirements
and are comparable level
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gives training on organizing of qualifications |
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provides information on competence-based vocational qualification system |
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takes part in development of the system |
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provides other support to organizers and qualification committees. |
ALVAR is also responsible for other projects concerning competence-based vocational qualifications.
Benefits of competence tests produced by ALVAR
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facilitate organizing procedure, savings in time |
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ensure the high quality and comparability of competence-based vocational qualifications |
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enhance the credibility of competence-based vocational qualifications in working life |
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are approved by the qualification committee |
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are economically better alternative than production and management of own tests |
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increase the reliability of test situation: same person does not act as trainer and planner of the competence test |
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guidance on evaluation and the evaluation form help the evaluator to take in to consideration all the key tasks according to the requirements of competence-based qualifications |
Experts produce the test
The competence tests are produced
by experts in each field. The experts are experienced workers, trainers
in educational institutions as well as employers (foremen or experts
in technology).
Competence tests produced by ALVAR facilitate one’s work.
There are two kinds of tests
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Tests for working life. The tasks in tests may vary depending of the site. |
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Tests with detailed guidance on organizing procedure. |
Structure of competence tests
The package also includes:| |
Instructions to test organizer (educational institution) |
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Instructions to candidate |
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competence test / instructions to determine the tasks to be performed in the test |
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instructions to evaluator |
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evaluation form / self evaluation form |
Training of evaluators
The training planned individually for each field facilitates the work
of test organizers. The goal is to guide the evaluators into fair and
reliable evaluation process. The training of evaluators is required
in the contract (signed with qualification committee) for organizing
competence tests.
The training is aimed for organizers
or evaluators of qualifications. They should also be interested in developing
their own field. Their work may e.g. be related to training of candidates
for competence-based qualifications, or the persons may be responsible
for on-the-site training procedures.
Training of test planners
The training provides information that helps to make the planning process
more efficient.
The training is aimed for persons that have comprehensive expertise in their own field. They should also have willingness to develop the system in practise. The persons that have accomplished the training have the possibility to take part in planning nationwide competence tests.
ALVAR works in collaboration with working life
The Association of Vocational Adult Education Centres
Finnish
Central Organisation for Motor Trade and Repairs
Confederation
of Finnish Industries, EK
Federation
of Special Service and Clerical Employees, ERTO
Commission
for Local Authority Employers
The Trade
union for the Public and Welfare Sectors
The Finnish
Metalworkers’ Union
Finnish
Forest Industries Federation
Trade
Union of Education in Finland OAJ
Finnish
National Board of Education
Service
Union United PAM
Association
of Support Service Industries
Wood and
allied worker’s Union
The Finnish
Construction Trade Union
Confederation
of Finnish Construction Industries RT
Central
Organisation of Finnish Trade Unions
The Finnish
Real Estate Federation
Federation
of Finnish Enterprises
Finnish
Electrical Workers’ Union
Technology
Industries of Finland
The Employers’
Association TIKLI
Ministry
of Labour
Finnish
Media Union
Federation
of the Finnish Media Industry
AEL Action
Experience Learning
For more information contact us:
| Development
Manager Markku Kumpulainen |
Secretary Tiina Honkarila |
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ALVAR Jälsitie 3 FIN-00410 Helsinki tel. +358-9 5307 708 |
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